Wednesday, February 27, 2019

Review: Falkland Road: Prostitutes of Bombay: Photographs and Text

Falkland Road: Prostitutes of Bombay: Photographs and Text Falkland Road: Prostitutes of Bombay: Photographs and Text by Mary Ellen Mark
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

After watching the moving documentary Streetwise, I did a little research on Mark and came across this 1981 book of photography and vignettes of working prostitutes of Bombay. This is a collection of very candid, matter-of-fact pictures of female and transvestite prostitutes at work. After several pages of introduction covering how Mark came over more than one visit to befriend some of these people there are full page photos with captions.

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Review: Be My Guest

Be My Guest Be My Guest by Conrad N. Hilton
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

Overall, this is a fascinating life of a man that went from a humble if ambitious tradesman in the southwest territories to become a global entrepreneur that could hold the world's attention. As a mathematics teacher, I was intrigued by Hilton's "math story" and an angle I am sure I will share with my students:

I'm not out to convince anyone that calculus, or even algebra and geometry, are necessities in the hotel business. But I will argue long and loud that they are not useless ornaments pinned onto an average man's education. For me, at any rate, the ability to formulate quickly, to resolve any problem into its simplest, clearest form, has been exceedingly useful. It is true that you do not use algebraic formulae but in those three small brick buildings at Socorro I found higher mathematics the best possible exercise for developing the mental muscles necessary to this process.


In later years I was to be faced with large financial problems, enormous business deals with as many ramifications as an octopus has arms, where bankers, lawyers, consultants, all threw in their particular bit of information. It is always necessary to listen carefully to the powwow, but in the end someone has to put them all together, see the actual problem for what it is, and make a decision---come up with an answer. A thorough training in the mental disciplines of mathematics precludes any tendency to be fuzzy, to be misled by red herrings, and I can only believe that my two years at the School of Mines helped me to see quickly what the actual problem was---and where the problem is, the answer is. Any time you have two times two and know it, you are bound to have four.


Despite revealing the granular details of raising funds in the nick of time for, what feels like, every significant business move, a life of "flirting" with choice hotels that universally get a female personification like "dowager" or "dame" while left much less explored is why his own marriages -- one after multiple children -- seemed to fade away into divorce with little reflection.

Perhaps wisdom comes in the end. For Hilton this appeared to boil down to the notion that prayer was a vital force in what he called the “Battle for Freedom" and this seemed to resonate with a world weary from WW II in the final years covered by the book.

In those final pages, Hilton also pondered the hotel of the future, or really hotel chain as he saw it. One of his ideas was the need for a "portable library". I can just imagine a care of books rolling down the corridor more like what we see in prison movies. I would actually like that!


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Monday, February 25, 2019

Review: Role Models

Role Models Role Models by John Waters
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Entertaining, educating, revealing and unfettered, this constellation of role models from Waters is littered with casual references to other oddball books to seek out, such as Holy Anorexia. Waters lists outsiders artists, Baltimore underworld luminaries, criminals, and quirky personalities as he tells us about what gets his attention along with how me maintains his pencil moustache, plans to be buried, etc. Some stand out pieces include meetings with his idols, including Johnny Mathis and Little Richard (referencing The Life And Times Of Little Richard).

As an aside, Waters narrates this audio edition himself, but the level is a tad too low which caused me to greatly raising the volume resulting in distortion...

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Friday, February 22, 2019

Review: Let Me Finish: Trump, the Kushners, Bannon, New Jersey, and the Power of In-Your-Face Politics

Let Me Finish: Trump, the Kushners, Bannon, New Jersey, and the Power of In-Your-Face Politics Let Me Finish: Trump, the Kushners, Bannon, New Jersey, and the Power of In-Your-Face Politics by Chris Christie
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

I don’t know Christie well or his political career. Still, what little I have gathered from CNN, etc. forms him in my mind as someone a bit earnest and maybe trying a bit too hard; perhaps gullible in the belief others value him as much as he feels he is worth. This political memoir around his relationship with Trump etches deeper that image. Christie also multiple times disputes characterizations of him in Bob Woodward’s Fear: Trump in the White House as falsities from the mouth of Steve Bannon. Basically, Christie wants to know he was a Trump insider, he believed in Trump and provided quality advice, and if Jared Kushner had not poisoned the well over the Charles Kushner issue, Trump would have been better served and Christie would still be in the Trump camp, either as VP or attorney general. Despite the fact that Christie really is not trying to spill dirt on Trump while this is not hagiography, a few breathless revelations slip out. For instance, Trump saw federal law requirements as no obstacle to directing Christie to just ignore forming a transition plan. Christie just didn’t follow that order, like others have ignored Trump as we learned in Fear that "Cohn Lifted Papers Off Trump’s Desk to Stop Nafta Exit".


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Thursday, February 21, 2019

Review: Blood and Thunder: An Epic of the American West

Blood and Thunder: An Epic of the American West Blood and Thunder: An Epic of the American West by Hampton Sides
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

This is a fascinating history of the remarkable figure of 'Kit' Carson as it interweaves with the duplicitous subjugation of the proud and lethal Navajo, first under the long-lived noble warrior and then with the elusive and resourceful Manuelito headmen of the Diné people before, during and after the Long Walk Period. It is also interesting to read of this Polk expansionism and period from the Mexican to Civil Wars with a California and Navajo focus instead of the more widely known Texas and (Santa Ana) Mexican angle.

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Wednesday, February 20, 2019

Review: Calculus in Five Hours: Concepts Revealed so You Don't Have to Sit Through a Semester of Lectures

Calculus in Five Hours: Concepts Revealed so You Don't Have to Sit Through a Semester of Lectures Calculus in Five Hours: Concepts Revealed so You Don't Have to Sit Through a Semester of Lectures by Dennis Jarecke
My rating: 2 of 5 stars

...Speak to a graph’s domain without ever using or covering end-line behavior? Extrema with no discussion of local versus global? Certainly, anyone from the point of view of “a Semester of Lectures” will be able to spot one or more things “missing” in a rapid introduction doable by lunch....

I would not recommend this as replacement for a semester, but I would recommend it for, say, someone needing to take calculus many years after their last experience. Or, someone interested but not ready to commit to a course. There could be value to follow through while one does “Sit Through a Semester of Lectures”. Exercise solutions appear on a companion site.

[Look for my entire review at MAA Reviews]

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Sunday, February 17, 2019

Review: Nostalgia! ...lifestyles of "old" New Orleans

Nostalgia! ...lifestyles of Nostalgia! ...lifestyles of "old" New Orleans by Marvin J. Perrett
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

An easy, one-sitting read of sing-songy doggerel and B&W pics of FDR-era NOLA at the daw of the Radio Ago: watermelon boats, evening walks, Roman candy, etc.

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Review: The Regency Years: During Which Jane Austen Writes, Napoleon Fights, Byron Makes Love, and Britain Becomes Modern

The Regency Years: During Which Jane Austen Writes, Napoleon Fights, Byron Makes Love, and Britain Becomes Modern The Regency Years: During Which Jane Austen Writes, Napoleon Fights, Byron Makes Love, and Britain Becomes Modern by Robert Morrison
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

This is an excellent history of the brief and pivotal time of British History that was The Regency. Such characters as the inspiring roue Lord Byron, dandy Beau Brummell, and the insightful writer Mary Shelley all acted under a dissolute and distracted Regent during a time when Britain reigned supreme after finally coming out over France and before the disruptive industrialization of The Victorian Era.

Arranged almost as much topically as chronologically, if feels like this book could be opened and read anywhere. The author seems a bit more excited about literature and the impact and works of Jane Austen, Byron, Shelley (both of them) get some detailed analysis.

[I received an ARC to review this]

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Tuesday, February 12, 2019

Review: Little Girl Blue: The Life of Karen Carpenter

Little Girl Blue: The Life of Karen Carpenter Little Girl Blue: The Life of Karen Carpenter by Randy L. Schmidt
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

This was a fascinating and insightful look into a troubled and tragic, albeit creative and impactful life. Fortunately, I re-watched the The Karen Carpenter Story made-for-television biographical film about singer Karen Carpenter and the brother-and-sister pop music duo which aired on CBS on January 1, 1989. The book starts with an overview of the film and how this film done without family support yet would prove insightful due to the friends and associates that came forward without a familial spin control. Indeed, this makes it appear Karen's mother's controlling, loveless, OCD nature initiated an environment of dysfunction carried on in the insular sibling enterprise. It actually rings true and seems par for the course for other family troupes: Osmonds, Jackson 5, etc. There's a lot of detail on recording sessions, the story behind the initial shelving of Karen's solo album, Richard's Quaalude abuse, and the complicated dynamics of the awfully close pair - but, hey no incest, just rarely talented artistes battling rock on the charts with ballands and lacking any normal childhood.

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Monday, February 11, 2019

Review: Methods of Solving Number Theory Problems

Methods of Solving Number Theory Problems Methods of Solving Number Theory Problems by Ellina Grigorieva
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

...Not only in a number theory course, this book can work for an independent study, preparation for competition, or part of any course featuring an introduction to proofs. As such, math majors, future teachers, and anyone interested in exploring these ideas on their own will find this work a valuable aid. I myself found reading these orderly, solved problems with detailed solutions (often in about three comparison methods) not only enjoyable but nearly compulsive as noted in margins and applied stick-on tabs. This material telegraphs to a math enthusiast since it is the distillation of a quarter century of collecting problems...

[Look for my entire review at MAA Reviews]

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Tuesday, February 5, 2019

Review: Portrait of the Artist as a Young Dog

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Dog Portrait of the Artist as a Young Dog by Dylan Thomas
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

...Dream-like autobiographical vignette of the author as a pup... Is it just me, or do you also start to fade in interest as soon as someone tells you, "I had a dream last night..." Maybe I was just not in the mood for this quick, ephemeral read. If you are a fan of Under Milk Wood, there is apparently some background material to that here. Or, at least that is what I glean from the marginalia of a previous owner.

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Monday, February 4, 2019

Review: Unfamiliar Fishes

Unfamiliar Fishes Unfamiliar Fishes by Sarah Vowell
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

Sarah Vowell succeeds again at geeking out for us on some vector of history that she tells in her own way. This time it is the conquest and annexation of a proud Hawaiian people during the imperialist U.S. expansion of the McKinley Era. Some of the interesting things to me here I did not know about is the transition of U.S. sugar buying from Louisiana to Hawaii during the Civil War and the resultant fat cats that were pro-annexation later in order to stay competitive in that lucrative market. Also interesting is the development and growth of the Hawaiian written language as Vowell always works in something literary.

This audio edition is made more entertaining by an all-star cast of narrators including Fred Armisen, Bill Hader, John Hodgman, Catherine Keener (she should narrator more), Ed Norton, Keanu Reeves, Paul Rudd, and more.

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Sunday, February 3, 2019

Review: QBQ! The Question Behind the Question: Practicing Personal Accountability in Work and in Life

QBQ! The Question Behind the Question: Practicing Personal Accountability in Work and in Life QBQ! The Question Behind the Question: Practicing Personal Accountability in Work and in Life by John G. Miller
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Quick and easy to read - it can be done in one sitting. This is not Five Why -- going deeper in the questioning to find a root cause. Rather, this is about personal accountability, taken personally. That is, asking How.../What... questions that include "I". There are many brief examples and bits of thought-changing logic.

Actually, this recalled to me speech pathologist Wendell Johnson IFD cycle's I encountered reading The Use and Misuse of Language: "I": unrealistic expectations and ideals, lead to "F": frustrations, which "D": discourage us, and may delude us with even less realistic expectations or ideal; the IFD can quickly become viciously circular. Probably the IFD cycle affects almost everyone to some degree it has been used to analyze blues songs from W. C. Handy, Bessie Smith, etc. However, we can a"D"apt to and "D"irect the situation to a better place, which is what Miller here is encouraging us to do through taking positive, proactive action toward bettering a situation.


While very good, I think if Miller wants to sell books in Louisiana, he should reconsider this analogy from Chapter 16 of the QBQ! book:

My father, Jimmy Miller, was head wrestling coach at Cornell University in Ithaca, N.Y., for more than 25 years. When he sent me out to the mat, he’d always remind me I had three people to beat that day: my opponent, myself, and the referee.

That I had to beat my opponent was obvious. By “myself” he meant I had to overcome the fears any athlete naturally has. About beating the ref, he’d say, “It doesn’t matter how close the match is, John. Even if you lose in overtime by one point, even if he makes a couple of questionable calls, you cannot blame the man in black and white.” He’d conclude by saying, “If you want to win, you must be good enough to beat the ref!”

Good enough to beat the ref. That means being a salesperson who has the maturity to say, “I was outsold,” instead of complaining about product, price and the lack of advertising. It means serving as a team member who never says, “Why don’t others pull their own weight?” It means being a manager who doesn’t complain, “Why aren’t my people motivated?” It means being people who don’t complain about management saying, “Why don’t they tell us what’s going on?”

Who is the “ref” in your life? What person or situation beyond your control is standing between you and success? Could it be a supervisor who over-manages, making it difficult for you to do your job, or inefficient systems built into your organization that waste a lot of your time? Or maybe it’s a personal situation that saps your energy.

No matter what we’re trying to accomplish, there’s always a barrier of some kind to overcome, and it’s often something over which we have no control. Instead of focusing on the barriers, let’s work to become so good that we’ll succeed no matter how many bad calls the ref may throw at us.

If you want to win, don’t complain about things beyond your control. Just be good enough to beat the ref.



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Review: QBQ! The Question Behind the Question: Practicing Personal Accountability in Work and in Life

QBQ! The Question Behind the Question: Practicing Personal Accountability in Work and in Life QBQ! The Question Behind the Question: Practicing Personal Accountability in Work and in Life by John G. Miller
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Quick and easy to read - it can be done in one sitting. This is not Five Why -- going deeper in the questioning to find a root cause. Rather, this is about personal accountability, taken personally. That is, asking How.../What... questions that include "I". There are many brief examples and bits of thought-changing logic. Very good.

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Friday, February 1, 2019

Review: The Diary of a Young Girl

The Diary of a Young Girl The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

I did a more thorough review of the later published "definitive edition": The Diary of a Young Girl. What makes this edition interesting, is the frontmatter.

There is a brief but moving preface by George Stevens, director of The Diary of Anne Frank (1959), the film based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning play of the same name, which was based on the diary of Anne Frank. He recalls meeting Anne's father Otto and realizing the depth of courage Anne had.

Eleanor Roosevelt's introduction to this B.M. Mooyaart translation is even briefer, barely two pages. But, she makes a convincing argument for how affecting is the memoir of this "noble" spirit.

At over a dozen pages, the uncredited afterword is more extensive. It is in three parts: WW II in brief, a history of Anne's family, and a history of the book from privately circulated edition to global success.

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Review: The Hiding Place

The Hiding Place The Hiding Place by Corrie ten Boom
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Really an amazing tale that is briskly written from Jewish family remembering German indifference during the Crimean and First World Wars going to a thriving underground venture to traitorous exposure and then imprisonment, forced labor, and concentration camps including Ravensbruck. I read this along with watching The Hiding Place (1975). The movie is good, too, and largely accurate to the book. I think the areas where the book is better is the details on the ad hoc aggregation of refugees hiding in the watch shop and daily concentration camp life as well as the supposed miracles encountered, such as the neverending bottle of vitamins.

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Review: A Thousand Lives: The Untold Story of Hope, Deception, and Survival at Jonestown

A Thousand Lives: The Untold Story of Hope, Deception, and Survival at Jonestown A Thousand Lives: The Untold Story of Hope, Deception, and Survival at Jonestown by Julia Scheeres
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

I really enjoyed Jesus Land: A Memoir, so I had no trouble committing go this extensive Jim Jones/People's Temple biography. I really though there was nothing significant and new to tell, but Scheeres bases here book on the FBI's official release of documents in 2014 and 2009 including audio from the about 1000 tapes recovered. Much of this can be found online, I see, but Scheeres has put together a coherent tale from Indiana preacher to megalomaniac to instigator of mass suicide. It is hard to believe so many were taken in to this extent -- including suicide or being murdered -- by a man high and drunk and cruel and hypocritical to such an extent. The facts are all here, but the "how" may remain forever inexplicable.

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Review: The Joy of x: A Guided Tour of Math from One to Infinity

The Joy of x: A Guided Tour of Math from One to Infinity by Steven H. Strogatz My rating: 3 of 5 stars ...