Wednesday, July 30, 2014

Review: Logical Foundations of Mathematics and Computational Complexity: A Gentle Introduction


Logical Foundations of Mathematics and Computational Complexity: A Gentle Introduction
Logical Foundations of Mathematics and Computational Complexity: A Gentle Introduction by Pavel Pudlák

My rating: 5 of 5 stars



This book lives up to its title. It spans the historical, logical, and at times philosophical underpinnings of mathematical complexity. Students of mathematics seeking a transition to higher mathematics will find this helpful, as will mathematicians with expertise in other areas. Philosophers and the philosophically inclined with a background in mathematics may be drawn to many chapters here. This is an excellent choice for a first text in studying complexity, or as a clarifying adjunct to any assigned text in this area...


[Read my entire review at MAA Reviews.]



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Review: A Secret History of Coffee, Coca & Cola


A Secret History of Coffee, Coca & Cola
A Secret History of Coffee, Coca & Cola by Ricardo Cortés

My rating: 3 of 5 stars



Coffee, once illegal, fearful to governments, and banned is now the most widely available and sanctioned stimulant. Cocaine is reviled and legislated against, even the comparatively mild practice of coca leafe chewing. Of course, Coke has a legislative loophole to allow processed coca leaves into their pop. With illustrations, wit, and copious documents, Cortés explores the intertwined story of exploitation and contradiction.



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Review: Jury Independence Illustrated


Jury Independence Illustrated
Jury Independence Illustrated by Ricardo Cortés

My rating: 3 of 5 stars



I used to be an advocate of the Fully Informed Jury Association and their education programs around the principle of jury nullification, including passing out pamphlets. This slim chapbook fights the same fight, but with witty illustrations and fun facts. The author's main drive seems to promote it as a tool for implicit decriminalization of illegal drugs.



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Friday, July 25, 2014

Review: The American Political Tradition and the Men Who Made It


The American Political Tradition and the Men Who Made It
The American Political Tradition and the Men Who Made It by Richard Hofstadter

My rating: 0 of 5 stars



Though it is a mid-Twentieth Century text, Hofstadter shows right off in the introduction that he has an intuitive grasp of the American mind: "Since Americans have recently found it more comfortable to see where they have been than to think of where they are going, their state of mind has become increasingly passive and spectatorial. Historical novels, fictionalized biographies, collections of pictures and cartoons, books on American regions and rivers, have poured forth to satisfy a ravenous appetite for Americana. This quest for the American past is carried on in a spirit of sentimental appreciation rather than of critical analysis. An awareness of history is always a part of any culturally alert national life; but I believe that what underlies this overpowering nostalgia of the past fifteen years is a keen feeling of insecurity. . . . American history, presenting itself as a rich and rewarding spectacle, a succession of well–fulfilled promises, induces a desire to observe and enjoy, not to analyze and act. The most common vision of national life, in its fondness for the panoramic backward gaze, has been that of the observation–car platform."

Long ago, Horace White observed that the Constitution of the United States "is based upon the philosophy of Hobbes and the religion of Calvin. It assumes that the natural state of mankind is a state of war, and that the carnal mind is at enmity with God."



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Review: Eclipse


Eclipse
Eclipse by Richard North Patterson

My rating: 2 of 5 stars



I don't know how I ended up with this audiobook, some sort of mistake. I don't read popular fiction as a rule and this tragic legal thriller had the elements I seek to avoid: flat, dimensionless characters dissemble instead of presenting a complex mystery like real people. The story is ripped from the headlines with an olio of terrorism, petroleum, and a rogue state obviously modeled on Nigeria. The most interesting part was the afterword, an interview with the author.



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Sunday, July 20, 2014

Review: Kidnapped


Kidnapped
Kidnapped by Robert Louis Stevenson

My rating: 3 of 5 stars



This is a fun adventure tale made all the better by the rich Scottish brogue of narrator Michael Page. The context of Jacobitism makes Kidnapped a historical novel that tells of the boy David Balfour's pursuit of his inheritance and his alliance with Alan Breck in the intrigues of Jacobite troubles in Scotland making alive this period of history in the British Islands and the map of Scotland, itself.



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Saturday, July 19, 2014

Review: I Want It Now! a Memoir of Life on the Set of Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory


I Want It Now! a Memoir of Life on the Set of Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory
I Want It Now! a Memoir of Life on the Set of Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory by Julie Dawn Cole

My rating: 4 of 5 stars



This is a delightful memoir from the actress that was Veruca Salt to be enjoyed by any fan of that unique work. Julie goes over the path in chidren's theatre that brought her to Wolper's production and the interactions of the Wonka children (Paris/Mike TeeVee was an imp, she had a rival for Ostrum/Charlie's affections, etc.). This includes the personal, thoughtful, and endearing side of Wilder and turning 13 isolated from family on a movie set. Cole relates the wonders of the sets and the whole process from a child's view and life after the film. This includes reunions for commentary tracks, her adult life inlcuding her marriage to Pete Phipps of The Glitter Band, later career as a fitness instructor and more.



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Thursday, July 17, 2014

Review: The Airmen and the Headhunters: A True Story of Lost Soldiers, Heroic Tribesmen and the Unlikeliest Rescue of World War II


The Airmen and the Headhunters: A True Story of Lost Soldiers, Heroic Tribesmen and the Unlikeliest Rescue of World War II
The Airmen and the Headhunters: A True Story of Lost Soldiers, Heroic Tribesmen and the Unlikeliest Rescue of World War II by Judith M. Heimann

My rating: 3 of 5 stars



This is an amazing, tropical WWII tale of resolve and privation. Crashed airmen taken in my headhunters who assault Japanese Imperial troopers. The harsh land of Borneo gives birth to a bamboo airstrip, ninja-like survival skills, a repaired Oster plane, and a platoon of armed natives. The hard-to-believe story reads like an adventure tale, but is carefully researched from primary sources.



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Sunday, July 13, 2014

Review: Not for Everyday Use: A Memoir


Not for Everyday Use: A Memoir
Not for Everyday Use: A Memoir by Elizabeth Nunez

My rating: 4 of 5 stars



Novelist Nunez has taken a painful time in her life, the death of her mother, and examined and reflected on it in ways all of us that deal with loss and a changing definition of family can relate to. The fact that her success is in American publishing and academia and her roots in Trinidad only heightens a distance any of can feel on going "back home" or reuniting over the pall of a loved one. Her honest and wide-eyed telling makes this a winner for me, and I really appreciate the reference points to [b:Outliers: The Story of Success|3228917|Outliers The Story of Success|Malcolm Gladwell|https://d.gr-assets.com/books/1344266315s/3228917.jpg|3364437] by [a:Malcolm Gladwell|1439|Malcolm Gladwell|https://d.gr-assets.com/authors/1224601838p2/1439.jpg].



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Review: My French Whore


My French Whore
My French Whore by Gene Wilder

My rating: 4 of 5 stars



I was really impressed with this short and sweet of novel of WWI ad hoc espionage and star-crossed love. It seemed to quietly come out from one of my favorite actors with little fanfare and I feel it a bit of a triumph; nice twists and I hope they make it into a movie as it would have a better plot than many I have seen.



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Review: The Joy of x: A Guided Tour of Math from One to Infinity

The Joy of x: A Guided Tour of Math from One to Infinity by Steven H. Strogatz My rating: 3 of 5 stars ...